Want to learn more about the Canada PR? Get expert guidance with the Migrate to Canada Flipbook.
Canada PR (Permanent Residency) grants non-Canadian citizens the right to live, work, and study in Canada indefinitely, with access to social benefits and protection under Canadian law. It is a step toward gaining full Canadian citizenship, though it does not grant the right to vote in Canadian elections.
Invites 3.85 lakh Canada PRs in 2025
Welcoming 1.1 million new PRs by 2027
1 Million jobs lying vacant for 100+ days
Earn 5 to 8 times your current salary
Access to the Universal Healthcare System
FREE Education for your children
Retirement benefits
The easiest path to get Canadian Citizenship
Want to learn more about the Canada PR? Get expert guidance with the Migrate to Canada Flipbook.
A Canadian Permanent Resident Visa is a gateway to permanent resident status in Canada. It is valid for 5 years, and candidates with a Canada PR card can live, study, and work in Canada freely. Based on their eligibility, they can apply for Canadian citizenship.
| DO'S | DONT'S |
|---|---|
| Canada PRs get most of the social benefits to which Canadian citizens are entitled. These include healthcare coverage. | Canada PRs can’t vote or run for any political office. |
| Canada PRs can live, study, or work anywhere in Canada. | Canada PRs can’t hold specific government jobs requiring high-level security clearance. |
| Canada PRs can apply for Canadian citizenship. | |
| Canada PRs will be protected under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and Canadian law. |
| Feature | Canada pr | canada citizenship |
|---|---|---|
| Status | Permanent resident status | Full citizenship status |
| Passport | Requires passport from country of origin | Eligible for a Canadian passport |
| Residency Obligation | Must live in Canada for at least 730 days in 5 years | No residency obligation |
| Right to Vote | Cannot vote in federal, provincial, or municipal elections | Can vote in federal, provincial, and municipal elections |
| Political Office | Cannot hold political office | Can hold political office |
| Job Restrictions | Some jobs requiring high-level security clearance are restricted | Can work in all jobs, including those requiring security clearance |
| Jury Duty | Not eligible to serve on a jury | Eligible to serve on a jury |
| Deportation | Can be deported for serious criminality or violation of PR obligations | Cannot be deported. Citizenship is secure except in cases of citizenship obtained by fraud |
| Travel Rights | Can travel to and from Canada freely but may need visas for other countries | Can travel to many countries without a visa due to a Canadian passport |
| Family Sponsorship | Can sponsor relatives to become PRs, subject to meeting eligibility requirements | Same as PR, but also enjoys the right to pass citizenship to children born outside Canada |
| International Mobility | Travel rights can be restricted based on the country of origin's passport | Enjoy more freedom to travel internationally |
| Access to Social Benefits | Access to most social benefits, including healthcare | Access to all social benefits, including healthcare |
| Eligibility for Citizenship | Must meet specific residency and other criteria to apply for citizenship | Already a citizen; no application necessary |
| Renewal of Status | PR card must be renewed every 5 years | Citizenship is for life; no need for renewal |
The Canada PR process is an easy seven-step procedure for applicants who meet the eligibility requirements. After following the seven steps, you can submit your Canada PR visa application.
A Permanent Resident (PR) visa has become prominent among immigrants who are willing to settle in ‘Maple Leaf country.’ It depends on your path to apply for the Canada PR visa.
If you are an overseas skilled worker, you can apply for a Canada PR visa under the Federal Skilled Workers Program. The Canadian government initiated this program in 2015 to encourage skilled workers to come and settle in the country.
As a Canada PR visa holder, you can enjoy the following benefits:
If you are a student or worker from a foreign country, you must apply for the Canada PR visa exclusively; it does not automatically make you a permanent resident.
Refugees from another country do not automatically become permanent residents. Their status as refugees must be approved by the Immigration and Refugee Board. Subsequently, they can apply for and obtain PR status.
StatCan reports that there are 1 million jobs in Canadafor overseas skilled professionals. The table below gives you all the information about the top-in-demand occupations in Canada, along with the average salary range.
| Occupation | Average Salary in CAD |
|---|---|
| Sales Representative | 52,000 - 64,000 |
| Accountant | 63,000 - 75,000 |
| Engineering Project Manager | 74,000 - 92,000 |
| Business Analyst | 73,000 - 87,000 or 1 |
| IT Project Manager | 92,000 - 114,000 |
| Account Manager | 75,000 - 92,000 |
| Software Engineer | 83,000 - 99,000 |
| Human Resources | 59,000 - 71,000 |
| Customer Service Representative | 37,000 - 43,000 |
| Administrative Assistant | 37,000 - 46,000 |
IT companies in Canada are hiring more foreign workers. As per the recent news, there is high demand for IT professionals under Express Entry. The top IT jobs are listed below:
| List of IT Jobs | NOC codes |
|---|---|
| Developer/Programmer | NOC 21232 |
| Business System Analyst/Administrator | NOC 21221 |
| Data Analyst/Scientist | NOC 21223 |
| Quality Assurance Analyst | NOC 21222 |
| Security Analyst/Architect | NOC 21220 |
| Cloud Architect | NOC 20012 |
| IT Project Manager | NOC 21311 |
| Network Engineer | NOC 22220 |
Application for a Canada PR visa through the PNP program requires the applicants to have some connection to the province. You can either work in that province or study there. You can be eligible if you have a job offer from an employer in the province.
Below is the checklist of Canada PR requirements you need to check before applying for permanent residence in Canada:
Those between 18 and 35 get the maximum points. Those above 35 get fewer points, while the maximum age to qualify is 45.
Under this category, your educational qualification must be equal to higher secondary education under Canadian standards.
For minimum points, you should have at least one year of full-time work experience. More years of work experience means more points. IRCC uses the 2021 National Occupational Classification (NOC) system to identify and categorize jobs (occupations), and your occupation must be listed based on the training, education, experience, and responsibilities (TEER) as they require: TEER 0 or TEER 1 and 2, or TEER 3.
You must have at least 6 bands in your IELTS test, and the score must be less than 2 years old. You get extra points if you are proficient in French.
If your spouse or common-law partner is willing to migrate with you to Canada, you are entitled to 10 extra points for adaptability.
If you have a valid offer from a Canadian employer, you can gain a maximum of 10 points.
An important step while applying for your Canada PR visa is to apply for the Educational Credential Assessment (ECA), which is required if you have done your education outside Canada. The ECA report will show that your educational credentials are equal to Canadian secondary school credentials or post-secondary educational credentials.
The ECA is required if you are applying for a visa through the Express Entry program to prove that your foreign education degree or credential is valid and is equal to a Canadian degree.
The following categories of PR applicants need to get an ECA:
You can get your ECA from one of the designated organizations given below:
The IRCC will only accept assessments that are issued on or after the date the organizations were designated to issue ECA reports for immigration applicants.
Complete your language ability tests before starting the application process. Take the IELTS exam and get the required scores. If required, you might need to take a French language test.
Submit your application based on the requirements of the immigration program you have decided on.
Submit all the required documents. Ensure you provide only genuine documents. Remember that the education and work experience documents require authentication.
Gather the required documents for proof of funds to support your stay in Canada. Prepare your medical checkup and police verification records.
Your documents will be examined by an immigration officer. Be prepared to provide any additional information if necessary.
You will receive confirmation of your PR status and will receive a COPR (Confirmation of Permanent Residence) card.
Apply for your PR card and fly to Canada.
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The general processing time for the Canada PR visa is 6 to 8 months. However, the processing time depends on the program under which you made an application. For instance, if you applied under the CEC program, your application will be processed within three to four months.
Canadian PR applicants should also provide proof of funds to prove that they have the required funds to support their stay and that of their dependents once they come to Canada till they can earn their income in the country. Letters from banks where the money is deposited are required as proof. The proof of funds will vary depending on the number of family members of the primary PR applicant
| Number of family members | Proof of Funds |
|---|---|
| 1 | $15,263 |
| 2 | $19,001 |
| 3 | $23,360 |
| 4 | $28,362 |
| 5 | $32,168 |
| 6 | $36,280 |
| 7 | $40,392 |
| If more than 7 people, for each additional family member | $4,112 |
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The Express Entry system is known as the easiest way to acquire permanent residency in Canada. It is particularly for skilled workers and is known for being faster, easier, and efficient. The Express Entry has three main streams, the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP), and the Canadian Experience Class (CEC). The programs offer fast processing, taking around five to six months on average for qualifying candidates. If you meet certain criteria such as education, professional work experience, language skills, and can adapt easily, Express Entry can be a fast and dependable way to become a permanent resident of Canada.
The Express Entry system is a common and most affordable way to get Canadian permanent residency. Individual applicants can expect to pay about CAD 2,300, while couples may pay around CAD 4,500. This accounts for government fees, the Right of Permanent Residence Fee, language tests, and Educational Credential Assessments (ECA). With its lower costs, quick processing, and clear selection process, Express Entry is a easiest path to Canadian PR.
To qualify for permanent residency in Canada, you must have resided there for at least 2 out of 5 years. To be eligible for PR, you should have lived in Canada for at least 730 days and 1,095 days to qualify for Canadian citizenship.
The time taken to get permanent residency in Canada varies based on the immigration program you are applying for. However, getting Canada PR generally takes around 6-18 months. According to the latest updated processing times, candidates can expect to receive a new PR card in just 16 days, while renewal may take around 14 days.
If you are between 18 and 35, you score maximum points for the age factor in the Canada points grid. Although, you are eligible to apply for Canada PR up to the age of 45 years. But as per the recent news, IRCC might remove the age factor from the points calculator, as Canada is looking for different ways to welcome people and fill the 1 million job vacancies.
Canada PR visa is valid for 5 years. A Canada Permanent Resident can live, work and study at any location in the country for 5 years. Based on their eligibility, they can apply for Canada Citizenship after living in Canada for 4 years.
If you are an overseas skilled worker, you must opt for the FSW – Federal Skilled Worker stream to apply for Canada PR. You must score at least 67 points for the FSW stream. This is based on your French/English language proficiency, work experience, education, and age for creating a profile. You will enter the pool of candidates in the Express Entry system if selected.
This is a Multiple-entry long-term Canada Visa for grandparents and parents of a Canadian citizen or PR Visa holder. The PGP Super Visa is a provisional Resident Permit. It permits grandparents and parents to remain in Canada for a maximum of 2 years per visit. The validity of this Visa is a maximum of 10 years. A normal Multiple-entry Visa also has a maximum validity of 10 years. But it permits a stay of only 180 days per visit.
No, a citizen of Canada cannot sponsor an individual who is not a member of the family. This is if the individual is not a relative or member of the family class.
Your ECA Report, as well as the reference number for the same, will have to be included in your IRCC Express Entry profile.
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